Group of people gathered under a large, leafless tree in a dry, desert landscape.

Shelter in the Nuba Mountains

(Sudan, 2024)

The Nuba Mountains are a mountain range located between Sudan and South Sudan. For decades, the region has been considered one of the most dangerous in the country. But with the recent start of the war, the Nuba Mountains have become a refuge for hundreds of thousands of people, as neither the Sudanese Army (SAF) nor the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have been in control. Instead, the area is controlled by the Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N). While the Nuba Mountains offer a refuge from the fighting between the SAF and the RSF, they cannot offer a solution to the deadliest atrocity currently raging in Sudan: hunger. Tamarind leaves and the fruit of the doum palm are the only food sources. They don't have much nutritional value, but they do help to stave off hunger for a few hours. But even that is scarce.